Wednesday, 12 November 2014

Hand stitch

Hand stitching.


There are different type of hand stitching. 
  • Running stitch- Its a simple basic stitch that consists of a line of evenly spaced stitches, which run back and forth without over lapping. 


  • Backstitch- Its similar to the running stitch but its sewn one stitch length backwards on the front side and two stitch lengths forward on the reverse side. This forms a solid line. 


  • Blanket stitch - Its a buttonhole stitch that is used on the edges of blankets that are too thick to be hemmed. Its called a decorative stitch.  

  • Chain stitch- Its a serious of looped stitches that link together to form a chain like effect.


  • Fly stitch - Also known as feather stitch. It's an embroidery technique that uses open looped stitches that are worked alternatively to the right and left of a central rib. 


  • Couching - Its a technique where a material is laid across the surface, it is fastened in place by a series of small stitches. Its a very simple but decorative stitch.  


  • French knot - This stitch is made by winding the thread one-three times around the needle and then drawing the needle back through the material near the point of entry. They are usually used to represent flowers. 


  • Seeding - Its a short straight stitch placed in random directions to fill in backgrounds and add texture. 


Hand & felt stitching onto felt samples: 
  • To hand stitch onto felt samples you just treat the felt like you would a normal material and sew straight onto the surfaces. 
  • For machine stitch you use the free hand foot on the machine and then begin sewing. 

Health & Safety.
  • When dry felting be careful when using the needle. 
  • Be careful when using the needle for hand stitching, if you prick your finger place it under cold water. 
  • When using the sewing machine never leave the applicecne unattended 
  • - Always unplug the machine after use
  • - Make sure all air openings are clear before use of the appliance. 
  • - Keep fingers away from the needle.
  • - Do not use bent needles 
  • - Set up the machine before turning it on.
  • - Use the provided handle for lifting the machine.
  • - Do not have any liquids near the machines 
  • - Do not wear earphones when on the machine. 
  • When making felt be careful not to make the water too hot. 



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